The Poet's Childhood

Abstract

This article discusses the childhood, ancestry, and family background of the great Kazakh poet and philosopher, Abai Kunanbayev. Abai was born in 1845 in the Shyngys Mountains. His real name was Ibrahim, but he became widely known by the affectionate name "Abai" given to him by his mother. His father, Kunanbay, was a respected judge, a fair ruler, and a key figure in the development of religion and sharia during his time. Abai's grandfather, Öskembay, and great-grandfather, Yrgizbay, were also influential leaders who played significant roles in the governance of the Kazakh people. As the rulers of the Tobykty clan, they had an important influence on Kazakh society. Abai, inheriting the legacy of his ancestors, grew into a thinker who was deeply concerned about the future of his nation. His childhood, family, and the environment in which he was raised had a significant impact on his worldview and creative works.