ALPHA AND BETA GENERATIONS: WHY THE TRADITIONAL EDUCATION SYSTEM NO LONGER MEETS THE NEEDS OF MODERN CHILDREN AND NEW DIRECTIONS FOR EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION IN THE ERA OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

Authors

  • Mardenova Aizhan Zhetibaevna Preschool Teacher, Moderator Category Aktekshe Village, Koksu District, Zhetysu Region, Kazakhstan Municipal State Institution "Secondary School with a Mini-Center Named after Akyn Kaban Zhyrau" https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8691-0370

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.63034/esr-758

Keywords:

Alpha Generation, Beta Generation, artificial intelligence, early childhood education, digital literacy, individualized learning trajectory, pedagogical innovation, STEAM education

Abstract

This article examines the cognitive, emotional, and social characteristics of the Alpha and Beta generations, who were born and are growing up in a digital environment. The author analyzes the reasons why the traditional early childhood education system does not fully address the individual learning pace, digital experiences, and emotional needs of modern children. The purpose of the article is to propose practical directions for modernizing early childhood education in the era of artificial intelligence. Drawing on personal pedagogical experience, the author demonstrates the effectiveness of approaches such as play-based learning, the integration of STEAM elements, individualized learning trajectories, and the effective use of digital technologies. The article is intended for preschool educators, methodologists, and parents, with the aim of enriching their professional practice.

References

State Compulsory Standard for Preschool Education and Training of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Approved on October 31, 2018, No. 604.

Model for the Development of Preschool Education and Training in the Republic of Kazakhstan. Approved by the Resolution of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan No. 137, dated March 15, 2021.

Vygotsky, L. S. Play and Its Role in the Mental Development of the Child. Soviet Psychology, 1978.

OECD. Early Learning Matters. Paris: OECD Publishing, 2018.

UNICEF. Digital Literacy for Early Childhood Development. 2020. (Publication details require verification.)

McCrindle, M., & Fell, A. Generation Alpha: Understanding Our Children and Helping Them Thrive. Hachette, 2021. (Publication details require verification.)

World Health Organization (WHO). Guidelines on Screen Time for Children. Official WHO website, 2019.

Participant's Guide. Educational Program for Professional Development Courses for Preschool Organization Teachers and Preschool Class/Group Teachers. Astana: Autonomous Educational Organization "Nazarbayev Intellectual Schools", 2025.

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Published

2026-07-23

How to Cite

Mardenova, A. (2026). ALPHA AND BETA GENERATIONS: WHY THE TRADITIONAL EDUCATION SYSTEM NO LONGER MEETS THE NEEDS OF MODERN CHILDREN AND NEW DIRECTIONS FOR EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION IN THE ERA OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE. Eurasian Science Review An International Peer-Reviewed Multidisciplinary Journal, 3(8), 24–30. https://doi.org/10.63034/esr-758