FEATURES OF INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH ON THE ISSUE OF TRUST IN LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.63034/esr-704Keywords:
law enforcement agencies, public trust, interdisciplinary research, legal culture, institutional factors, communication, security, public perceptionAbstract
Public trust in law enforcement agencies is one of the key indicators of state stability and security. Understanding this phenomenon requires not only a legal perspective but also a comprehensive analysis at the intersection of multiple disciplines, including sociology, political science, psychology, communication theory, and management studies. An interdisciplinary research approach allows for an in-depth examination of institutional factors influencing law enforcement performance, mechanisms of public perception, the impact of the information environment, legal culture, and the dynamics of citizen–state relations. Moreover, it enables a multidimensional perspective on the mechanisms of trust formation, highlighting the interconnections among components such as transparency, accountability practices, professional ethics, and communication strategies of law enforcement agencies. This article analyzes the scientific and methodological features of studying public trust in law enforcement agencies from an interdisciplinary perspective and demonstrates its practical significance in fostering societal confidence.
References
Tyler, T. R. Why People Obey the Law. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2006.
— A classic work explaining the psychological and social foundations of trust in law enforcement agencies.
Sunshine, J., & Tyler, T. R. The Role of Procedural Justice and Legitimacy in Shaping Public Support for Policing. Law & Society Review, 2003, 37(3), 513–548.
— Analyzes the relationship between public trust and the legitimacy of law enforcement agencies.
Skogan, W. G. Community Policing: Can It Work? Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Publishing, 2004.
— Examines the impact of police–community interaction on trust.
Punch, M. Police Corruption: Deviance, Accountability and Reform in Policing. London: Routledge, 2009.
— Analyzes institutional culture and mechanisms of accountability.
State Institute for Development of Kazakhstan. Analytical Report on the Transition to a Service-Oriented Model of Policing. Astana, 2021.
— An official source revealing the content of law enforcement reforms in Kazakhstan.
Republic of Kazakhstan. Law on Law Enforcement Service. Astana, 2011.
Prosecutor General’s Office of the Republic of Kazakhstan. National Report on Public Trust. Astana, 2022.
Reiner, R. The Politics of the Police. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010.
— One of the most authoritative works analyzing the political and social dimensions of policing.
Loader, I., & Walker, N. Civilizing Security. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007.
— Provides an interdisciplinary explanation of public security, legitimacy, and trust.
Tankebe, J. Public Confidence in the Police: Testing the Effects of Public Experiences of Police Corruption in Ghana. British Journal of Criminology, 2010, 50(2), 296–319.
— An empirical study analyzing the relationship between public experience and trust.
Kazakov, A. Public Trust in Law Enforcement Agencies: A Sociological Analysis. Moscow: Nauka, 2018.
Esbensen, F.-A., & Maxson, C. Youth, Police, and Public Trust. New York: Springer, 2012.
— Examines the dynamics of trust between young citizens and the police.
Cherkasov, A. V. Communicative Strategies of the Police in the Digital Society. St. Petersburg: Yuridichesky Tsentr Press, 2021.
— Analyzes communication approaches in the contemporary information environment.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Dablytaeva Makpal Mamedalievna

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.


